TAFSEER-E-ASEDI
By
Shaikh Mir Asedullah Quadri
سورة البروج
The Constellations
Al-Burooj | Sura # 85 | 22 verses | Makkan
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَـٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
In the name of Allah, the Most Compassionate and Most Merciful
وَالسَّمَاءِ ذَاتِ الْبُرُوجِ١
85:1 (I swear) by the skies, with (all) the constellations.
وَالْيَوْمِ الْمَوْعُودِ٢
85:2 And the promised Day (of Judgment),
وَشَاهِدٍ وَمَشْهُودٍ٣
85:3 And (by) the witness (bearing the evidence), as well as the evidence (itself).
قُتِلَ أَصْحَابُ الْأُخْدُودِ٤
85:4 How terrible were the people of the trench.
النَّارِ ذَاتِ الْوَقُودِ٥
85:5 (They arranged) the fire fed with abundant fuel (of alive Believers who refused to submit to their false gods).
إِذْ هُمْ عَلَيْهَا قُعُودٌ٦
85:6 and they sat by it (Fire),
وَهُمْ عَلَىٰ مَا يَفْعَلُونَ بِالْمُؤْمِنِينَ شُهُودٌ٧
85:7 Witnessing what they had done to the believers!
وَمَا نَقَمُوا مِنْهُمْ إِلَّا أَنْ يُؤْمِنُوا بِاللَّهِ الْعَزِيزِ الْحَمِيدِ٨
85:8 They tortured them for no other reason than that they believed in Allah, the Almighty, the Praise Worthy,
This incident is believed to have happened to the followers of Isa (عليه السلام). The disbelievers burned them alive in a trench and watched them burning.
الَّذِي لَهُ مُلْكُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ ۚ وَاللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ شَهِيدٌ٩
85:9 to whom belongs the kingdom of the heavens and the earth, and Allah is witness to all things.
إِنَّ الَّذِينَ فَتَنُوا الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَالْمُؤْمِنَاتِ ثُمَّ لَمْ يَتُوبُوا فَلَهُمْ عَذَابُ جَهَنَّمَ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابُ الْحَرِيقِ١٠
85:10 Those who persecute the believing men and women and then do not repent will certainly suffer the punishment of Hell and the torment of burning.
إِنَّ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ لَهُمْ جَنَّاتٌ تَجْرِي مِنْ تَحْتِهَا الْأَنْهَارُ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ الْفَوْزُ الْكَبِيرُ١١
85:11 Surely, those who believe and do righteous deeds, they will have gardens (of Paradise) under which rivers flow. That is the great success.
إِنَّ بَطْشَ رَبِّكَ لَشَدِيدٌ١٢
85:12 Indeed, the crushing grip of your Lord is severe.
إِنَّهُ هُوَ يُبْدِئُ وَيُعِيدُ١٣
85:13 Surely, it is He Who originates the creation of everything, and it is He Who will repeat it on the Day of Resurrection.
وَهُوَ الْغَفُورُ الْوَدُودُ١٤
85:14 He is the Most Forgiving and the Most Loving!
ذُو الْعَرْشِ الْمَجِيدُ١٥
85:15 All Glorious Lord of the Throne,
فَعَّالٌ لِمَا يُرِيدُ١٦
85:16 He does everything whatever He wishes.
هَلْ أَتَاكَ حَدِيثُ الْجُنُودِ١٧
85:17 Has the story of the (destroyed) forces reached you (O Prophet ﷺ),
فِرْعَوْنَ وَثَمُودَ١٨
85:18 (the forces of) Pharaoh and Thamûd?
بَلِ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا فِي تَكْذِيبٍ١٩
85:19 Yet those who disbelieve (among your people) persist in denying (the Divine Message).
وَاللَّهُ مِنْ وَرَائِهِمْ مُحِيطٌ٢٠
85:20 But Allah encompasses them from all sides.
بَلْ هُوَ قُرْآنٌ مَجِيدٌ٢١
85:21 This is indeed a glorious Quran,
فِي لَوْحٍ مَحْفُوظٍ٢٢
85:22 (inscribed) in the Preserved Tablet.
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